Growing in Canberra

Best time to plant cauliflower in Canberra

Brassica oleracea

Also called Romanesco

Sow cauliflower in Canberra in Nov to Apr.

The part of cauliflower that reaches the plate is the curd, a dense head of flower buds that have not yet developed. White is usual, although green, orange and purple heads exist, and Romanesco forms spiral patterns. It can be eaten raw, steamed or roasted.

When to sow in Canberra

Canberra, ACT is in the cool zone. Its months for cauliflower apply here without a frost adjustment.

Matches local guides.

Your local conditions can shift any months shown here, so treat them as a guide.

Frost in Canberra

Frost usually arrives in Canberra around early April and finishes by early November. In about 1 year in 10 it comes as early as mid March or as late as late November, so frost-tender crops are planned around those dates.

From its Bureau of Meteorology station, 1991 to 2020, counting a night at 2°C or lower as a frost. Frost hollows and hillsides can shift these dates by weeks, so ask the growers at your garden too.

On a shared plot: suits a plot

Finishes in a season and stays within its space, so it suits most plots.

Growing details

How to start
Raise seedlings, then transplant
Sowing depth
1-2cm
Plant spacing
30cm
Row spacing
60cm
Height
75cm
Germination
Soil 7-29°C, fastest at 20-28°C
Time to harvest
70-98 days from planting out
Frost
Semi-hardy, protect from hard frost
Sun
Full sun
Life cycle
biennial, usually grown as an annual

These are typical figures, and varieties differ. Your seed packet takes priority.

Cauliflower elsewhere

Cauliflower across Australia