Growing in Richmond

How to grow jerusalem artichoke in Richmond

Helianthus tuberosus

Also called sunchoke, sunroot, topinambur, earth apple

Frost in Richmond rules out the temperate zone's usual months for jerusalem artichoke. Ask the growers at your garden what works locally.

A sunflower from central North America, the Jerusalem artichoke is grown for uneven tubers that are eaten as a root vegetable. They look a little like ginger root, feel crisp and crunchy when raw and range from pale brown and white to red or purple. Plants reach 1.5 to 3 m with yellow flowers.

When to sow in Richmond

Richmond, NSW is in the temperate zone. The zone also plants in Jun to Nov, but Richmond's frost dates make those months risky for a frost-tender crop.

Matches local guides.

Your local conditions can shift any months shown here, so treat them as a guide.

Frost in Richmond

Frost usually arrives in Richmond around late May and finishes by early September. In about 1 year in 10 it comes as early as early May or as late as late September, so frost-tender crops are planned around those dates.

From its Bureau of Meteorology station, 1991 to 2020, counting a night at 2°C or lower as a frost. Frost hollows and hillsides can shift these dates by weeks, so ask the growers at your garden too.

On a shared plot: can spread

Any tuber left behind regrows, so it can take over a plot. Grow it in a tub or ask your garden first.

Growing details

How to start
Sow directly in the bed
Sowing depth
10cm
Plant spacing
30cm
Row spacing
45cm
Height
300cm
Time to harvest
250 days
Frost
Frost tender
Sun
Full sun
Life cycle
perennial

These are typical figures, and varieties differ. Your seed packet takes priority.

Jerusalem Artichoke elsewhere

Jerusalem Artichoke across Australia