Growing guide

Best time to plant endive in Australia

Cichorium endivia var. crispum

Also called curly endive, frisée, escarole, broad-leaved endive, scarole

Endive (Cichorium endivia) is a bitter leaf vegetable with two main cultivated types. Frisée, the curly type, has narrow, curly green outer leaves, while escarole has wide, pale green leaves and a milder taste. Escarole can be sautéed, added to soups or tossed through a green salad.

On a shared plot: suits a plot

Finishes in a season and stays within its space, so it suits most plots.

When to sow

ZoneMonthsHow well checked
SubtropicalMar to JulMatches local guides
TropicalApr to JulNot yet checked against a local guide
AridMar to JulMatches local guides

Your local conditions can shift any months shown here, so treat them as a guide.

Growing details

How to start
Raise seedlings, then transplant
Sowing depth
12mm
Plant spacing
25cm
Row spacing
40cm
Height
25cm
Germination
About 20 days
Time to harvest
90 days from sowing
Frost
Hardy, takes a light frost
Sun
Full sun
Life cycle
annual

These are typical figures, and varieties differ. Your seed packet takes priority.

Further reading on this plant